Detection rules › Splunk

Windows Screen Capture in TEMP folder

Author
Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
Source
upstream

The following analytic detects the creation of screen capture files by the Braodo stealer malware. This stealer is known to capture screenshots of the victim's desktop as part of its data theft activities. The detection focuses on identifying unusual screen capture activity, especially when images are saved in directories often used by malware, such as temporary or hidden folders. Monitoring for these files helps to quickly identify malicious screen capture attempts, allowing security teams to respond and mitigate potential information exposure before sensitive data is compromised.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
CollectionT1113 Screen Capture

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon11FileCreate

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: tstats

tstats WHERE Filesystem.file_name IN ("screenshot.bmp", "screenshot.jpg", "screenshot.png") Filesystem.file_path="*\\temp\\*" BY Filesystem.action, Filesystem.dest, Filesystem.file_access_time, Filesystem.file_create_time, Filesystem.file_hash, Filesystem.file_modify_time, Filesystem.file_name, Filesystem.file_path, Filesystem.file_acl, Filesystem.file_size, Filesystem.process_guid, Filesystem.process_id, Filesystem.user, Filesystem.vendor_product

Stage 2: search

search

Stage 3: search

search

Stage 4: search

search

Stage 5: search

search `macro`

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
Filesystem.file_namein
  • "screenshot.bmp"
  • "screenshot.jpg"
  • "screenshot.png"
Filesystem.file_patheq
  • "*\\temp\\*" corpus 4 (splunk 4)