Detection rules › Splunk

Windows Obfuscated Files or Information via RAR SFX

Author
Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
Source
upstream

The following analytic detects the creation of RAR Self-Extracting (SFX) files by monitoring the generation of file related to rar sfx .tmp file creation during sfx installation. This method leverages a heuristic to identify RAR SFX archives based on specific markers that indicate a combination of executable code and compressed RAR data. By tracking such activity, the analytic helps pinpoint potentially unauthorized or suspicious file creation events, which are often associated with malware packaging or data exfiltration. Legitimate usage may include custom installers or compressed file delivery.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Defense EvasionT1027.013 Obfuscated Files or Information: Encrypted/Encoded File

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon11FileCreate

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

search EventCode=11 TargetFilename="*__tmp_rar_sfx_access_check*"

Stage 2: stats

stats BY action, dest, file_name, file_path, process_guid, process_id, user, user_id, vendor_product

Stage 3: search

search

Stage 4: search

search

Stage 5: search

search `macro`

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 11 corpus 10 (splunk 10)
TargetFilenamein
  • "*__tmp_rar_sfx_access_check*"