Detection rules › Splunk

Windows IIS Components Module Failed to Load

Author
Michael Haag, Splunk
Source
upstream

The following analytic detects when an IIS Module DLL fails to load due to a configuration problem, identified by EventCode 2282. This detection leverages Windows Application event logs to identify repeated failures in loading IIS modules. Such failures can indicate misconfigurations or potential tampering with IIS components. If confirmed malicious, this activity could lead to service disruptions or provide an attacker with opportunities to exploit vulnerabilities within the IIS environment. Immediate investigation is required to determine the legitimacy of the failing module and to mitigate any potential security risks.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
PersistenceT1505.004 Server Software Component: IIS Components

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
IIS-W3SVC-WP2282

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

search EventCode=2282

Stage 2: stats

stats BY EventCode, dest, Name, ModuleDll

Stage 3: search

search

Stage 4: search

search

Stage 5: search

search `macro`

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 2282