Detection rules › Splunk

Windows Credentials from Password Stores Chrome Extension Access

Author
Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
Source
upstream

The following analytic detects non-Chrome processes attempting to access the Chrome extensions file. It leverages Windows Security Event logs, specifically event code 4663, to identify this behavior. This activity is significant because adversaries may exploit this file to extract sensitive information from the Chrome browser, posing a security risk. If confirmed malicious, this could lead to unauthorized access to stored credentials and other sensitive data, potentially compromising the security of the affected system and broader network.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
DiscoveryT1012 Query Registry

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Security-Auditing4663An attempt was made to access an object.

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

search NOT process_path IN ("*:\\Windows\\explorer.exe", "*\\chrome.exe") EventCode=4663 object_file_path="*\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default\\Local Extension Settings\\*"

Stage 2: stats

stats BY object_file_name, object_file_path, process_name, process_path, process_id, EventCode, dest

Stage 3: search

search

Stage 4: search

search

Stage 5: search

search `macro`

Exclusions

Top-level NOT(...) conjuncts — predicates this rule actively suppresses.

StageFieldKindExcluded values
1process_namein"*:\\Windows\\explorer.exe", "*\\chrome.exe"

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 4663 corpus 16 (splunk 16)
object_file_patheq
  • "*\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default\\Local Extension Settings\\*"

Neighbors

Broader alternatives (more inclusive than this rule)

These rules match a superset of what this rule catches. They cover the same events plus more. Use them if you want wider coverage and can absorb more false positives.