Detection rules › Splunk

UAC Bypass With Colorui COM Object

Author
Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
Source
upstream

The following analytic detects a potential UAC bypass using the colorui.dll COM Object. It leverages Sysmon EventCode 7 to identify instances where colorui.dll is loaded by a process other than colorcpl.exe, excluding common system directories. This activity is significant because UAC bypass techniques are often used by malware, such as LockBit ransomware, to gain elevated privileges without user consent. If confirmed malicious, this could allow an attacker to execute code with higher privileges, leading to further system compromise and persistence within the environment.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Defense EvasionT1218.003 System Binary Proxy Execution: CMSTP

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon7Image loaded

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

search NOT Image IN ("*\\program files*", "*\\windows\\*") EventCode=7 ImageLoaded="*\\colorui.dll" process_name!="colorcpl.exe"

Stage 2: fillnull

fillnull

Stage 3: stats

stats BY Image, ImageLoaded, dest, loaded_file, loaded_file_path, original_file_name, process_exec, process_guid, process_hash, process_id, process_name, process_path, service_dll_signature_exists, service_dll_signature_verified, signature, signature_id, user_id, vendor_product

Stage 4: search

search

Stage 5: search

search

Stage 6: search

search `macro`

Exclusions

Top-level NOT(...) conjuncts — predicates this rule actively suppresses.

StageFieldKindExcluded values
1Imagein"*\\program files*", "*\\windows\\*"

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 7 corpus 35 (splunk 35)
ImageLoadedeq
  • "*\\colorui.dll"
process_namene
  • "colorcpl.exe"

Neighbors

Broader alternatives (more inclusive than this rule)

These rules match a superset of what this rule catches. They cover the same events plus more. Use them if you want wider coverage and can absorb more false positives.