Detection rules › Sigma

Certificate Exported Via PowerShell

Severity
medium
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
Source
upstream

Detects calls to cmdlets that are used to export certificates from the local certificate store. Threat actors were seen abusing this to steal private keys from compromised machines.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
ExecutionT1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Credential AccessT1552.004 Unsecured Credentials: Private Keys

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon1Process creation
Security-Auditing4688A new process has been created.

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: selection

or:
CommandLine|contains: 'Export-Certificate '
CommandLine|contains: 'Export-PfxCertificate '

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
CommandLinematch
  • Export-Certificate
  • Export-PfxCertificate