Detection rules › Sigma

Attempts of Kerberos Coercion Via DNS SPN Spoofing

Severity
high
Author
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
Source
upstream

Detects the presence of "UWhRC....AAYBAAAA" pattern in command line. The pattern "1UWhRCAAAAA..BAAAA" is a base64-encoded signature that corresponds to a marshaled CREDENTIAL_TARGET_INFORMATION structure. Attackers can use this technique to coerce authentication from victim systems to attacker-controlled hosts. It is one of the strong indicators of a Kerberos coercion attack, where adversaries manipulate DNS records to spoof Service Principal Names (SPNs) and redirect authentication requests like in CVE-2025-33073. If you see this pattern in the command line, it is likely an attempt to add spoofed Service Principal Names (SPNs) to DNS records, or checking for the presence of such records through the nslookup command.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Credential AccessT1187 Forced Authentication, T1557.001 Adversary-in-the-Middle: LLMNR/NBT-NS Poisoning and SMB Relay
CollectionT1557.001 Adversary-in-the-Middle: LLMNR/NBT-NS Poisoning and SMB Relay

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon1Process creation
Security-Auditing4688A new process has been created.

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: selection

CommandLine|contains: BAAAA
CommandLine|contains: UWhRCA

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
CommandLinematch
  • BAAAA
  • UWhRCA