Detection rules › Sigma

Potential Data Stealing Via Chromium Headless Debugging

Severity
high
Author
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
Source
upstream

Detects chromium based browsers starting in headless and debugging mode and pointing to a user profile. This could be a sign of data stealing or remote control

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Defense EvasionT1564.003 Hide Artifacts: Hidden Window
CollectionT1185 Browser Session Hijacking

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon1Process creation
Security-Auditing4688A new process has been created.

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: selection

CommandLine|contains: --headless
CommandLine|contains: --remote-debugging-
CommandLine|contains: --user-data-dir

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
CommandLinematch
  • --headless corpus 5 (sigma 5)
  • --remote-debugging-
  • --user-data-dir