Detection rules › Sigma

Backup Files Deleted

Severity
medium
Author
frack113
Source
upstream

Detects deletion of files with extensions often used for backup files. Adversaries may delete or remove built-in operating system data and turn off services designed to aid in the recovery of a corrupted system to prevent recovery.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
ImpactT1490 Inhibit System Recovery

Event coverage

ProviderEvent IDTitle
Sysmon23FileDelete (File Delete archived)
Sysmon26FileDeleteDetected (File Delete logged)

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: selection

or:
Image|endswith: '\cmd.exe'
Image|endswith: '\powershell.exe'
Image|endswith: '\pwsh.exe'
Image|endswith: '\regsvr32.exe'
Image|endswith: '\rundll32.exe'
Image|endswith: '\wt.exe'
or:
TargetFilename|endswith: .VHD
TargetFilename|endswith: .bac
TargetFilename|endswith: .bak
TargetFilename|endswith: .bkf
TargetFilename|endswith: .dsk
TargetFilename|endswith: .set
TargetFilename|endswith: .wbcat
TargetFilename|endswith: .win

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
Imageends_with
  • \cmd.exe corpus 92 (sigma 92)
  • \powershell.exe corpus 143 (sigma 143)
  • \pwsh.exe corpus 140 (sigma 140)
  • \regsvr32.exe corpus 57 (sigma 57)
  • \rundll32.exe corpus 76 (sigma 76)
  • \wt.exe corpus 4 (sigma 4)
TargetFilenameends_with
  • .VHD
  • .bac
  • .bak
  • .bkf
  • .dsk
  • .set
  • .wbcat
  • .win