Inhibit System Recovery T1490

Adversaries may delete or remove built-in data and turn off services designed to aid in the recovery of a corrupted system to prevent recovery. This may deny access to available backups and recovery options.

Events covered

16 catalog events are tagged with this technique by at least one rule.

Authoring guide

Patterns shared across the 56 rules above: which fields they filter on, what specific values they look for, and what they exclude. The catalog normalizes field names across vendors so Sigma's Image, Elastic's process.name, and Splunk's process_name collapse into one row. Each rule contributes at most once per row.

Fields filtered most (39 distinct)

The fields most rules look at when detecting this technique. The How column shows the operators authors use (eq, wildcard, regex_match, match) and how often each appears. Sample values are concrete examples to start from, not an exhaustive list.

FieldRulesHowSample values
CommandLine30contains 28, ends_with 1, in 1, match 1, regex_match 1, starts_with 1delete, backup, resize, /set, \\\\\?\\globalroot\\device\\harddiskvolumeshadowcopy
Image18ends_with 16, contains 4, is_null 4, eq 3, starts_with 3\wbadmin.exe, \powershell.exe, \pwsh.exe, \avira_system_speedup.tmp, \temp\is-
process_name15eq 15bcdedit.exe, vssadmin.exe, wbadmin.exe, wmic.exe, manage-bde.exe
OriginalFileName13eq 13wbadmin.exe, bcdedit.exe, powershell.exe, pwsh.dll, diskshadow.exe
event.type7eq 6, in 1start, deletion, change
TargetFilename5ends_with 2, starts_with 2, contains 1, wildcard 1c:\users\, .bac, .bak, .bkf, .dat
process.args5eq 4, contains 1, starts_with 1delete, .delete(), /set, backup, bootstatuspolicy
ImageLoaded4ends_with 4\amsi.dll, \vss_ps.dll, \vssapi.dll, \vsstrace.dll
parent_process_name4eq 4changepk.exe, cmd.exe, dllhost.exe, powershell.exe, powershell_ise.exe
Details3eq 3, is_not_null 10x00000001, Binary Data, DWORD (0x00000001)
IntegrityLevel3eq 3High
ScriptBlockText3contains 3delete, .delete(), gcim, get-ciminstance, rcim
Channel2eq 2, in 2
DestinationPort2eq 2445
EventID2eq 24104, 7036

Top indicator values (341 distinct)

Specific (field, operator, value) combinations the rules check for, ranked by how many rules under this technique use each one. The Corpus reach column counts how many rules across the entire catalog (any technique) check the same combination. High numbers point to widely-used indicators that are likely noisy on their own; combine them with another condition for useful signal. Blank means the combination is specific to rules under this technique. Click a value to expand the rules under this technique that use it.

FieldKindValueRules (here)Corpus reach
CommandLinecontains
delete
922
CommandLinecontains
resize
44
CommandLinecontains
shadowstorage
44
CommandLinecontains
backup
36
CommandLinecontains
shadow
35
CommandLinecontains
/set
26
CommandLinecontains
\\\\\?\\globalroot\\device\\harddiskvolumeshadowcopy
22
CommandLinecontains
bootstatuspolicy
22
CommandLinecontains
catalog
24
CommandLinecontains
ignoreallfailures
22
CommandLinecontains
itemtype:file
23
CommandLinecontains
keepversions:0
22
CommandLinecontains
recoveryenabled
22
CommandLinecontains
safeboot
23
CommandLinecontains
shadowcopy
26
OriginalFileNameeq
wbadmin.exe
710
Imageends_with
\wbadmin.exe
57
Imageends_with
\powershell.exe
3186
Imageends_with
\pwsh.exe
3172
Imageends_with
\vssadmin.exe
37
Imageends_with
\wmic.exe
361
event.typeeq
start
5241
process_nameeq
bcdedit.exe
57
process_nameeq
vssadmin.exe
36
process_nameeq
wbadmin.exe
36
process_nameeq
wmic.exe
344
Imagestarts_with
c:\program files (x86)\
319
Imagestarts_with
c:\program files\
320
IntegrityLeveleq
High
321
process.argseq
delete
36

Exclusions (80 distinct)

Field/operator/value combinations excluded by rules under this technique (top-level not() clauses), sorted by how many rules exclude each. These are the false-positive paths the community has learned to filter out. A new rule that ignores the high-count entries here will likely fire on the same noisy paths. Click a value to expand the rules under this technique that exclude it.

FieldKindValueRules excluding
Imagestarts_with
c:\program files (x86)\
3
Imagestarts_with
c:\program files\
3
Imagestarts_with
c:\$winreagent\scratch\
2
Imagestarts_with
c:\windows\system32\
2
Imagestarts_with
c:\windows\syswow64\
2
Imagestarts_with
c:\windows\temp\{
2
Imagestarts_with
c:\windows\winsxs\
2
Imagecontains
\avira_system_speedup.tmp
2
Imagecontains
\temp\is-
2
Imageeq
c:\windows\explorer.exe
2
Imageeq
c:\windows\immersivecontrolpanel\systemsettings.exe
2
source.addressends_with
destination.address
2
CommandLinecontains
\dismhost.exe {
1
CommandLinecontains
keepversions:0
1
CommandLinestarts_with
C:\$WinREAgent\Scratch\
1

Rules under this technique

Every rule in the catalog tagged with this technique, grouped by vendor. Click a rule title for its full predicates, exclusions, and indicators.

Sigma 27 rules

Elastic 9 rules

Splunk 15 rules

Kusto 5 rules